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Narcisse Théophile Patouillard (July 2, 1854 - March 30, 1926) was a French pharmacist and mycologist. He was born in Macornay, a town in the department of Jura. He studied in Besançon, then furthered his education at the ''École Supérieure de Pharmacie'' in Paris, where in 1884 he earned a diploma with a doctoral thesis involving the structure and classification of Hymenomycetes called "''Des Hyménomycètes au point de vue de leur structure et de leur classification''".〔(Google Books ) Des Hyménomycètes au point de vue de leur structure et leur classification〕 Patouillard was a practicing pharmacist for more than forty years, first in Poligny (1881–84), and later in Fontenay-sous-Bois (1884–85), Paris (1886–1898) and Neuilly-sur-Seine (beginning in 1898). From 1893 to 1900, he was ''préparateur'' to the chair of cryptogamy at the ''École Supérieure de Pharmacie'' in Paris. In 1920 he became an honorary member of the British Mycological Society. He died in Paris, aged 71. Patouillard is highly regarded for his taxonomical work in mycology, and during his career, he described numerous genera and species of fungi. The following are some of the genera that he is the taxonomic authority of: ''Guepiniopsis'', ''Hirsutella'', ''Lacrymaria'', ''Leucocoprinus'', ''Melanoleuca'' and ''Spongipellis''. A mycological species called ''Inocybe patouillardii'' (brick-red tear mushroom) is one of the species named after him. He was the author of nearly 250 works, and was a leading authority on tropical mycology. Over 100 of his publications involved studies of fungi from diverse locales such as Brazil, Java, Guadeloupe, Mexico, New Caledonia, the Gambier Islands, Philippines, et al. == Selected writings == * ''Tabulae analyticae Fungorum'' (Analytic tables of fungi), 1883-1889. * ''Les Hyménomycètes d'Europe. Anatomie générale et classification des champignons supérieurs'' (The Hymenomycetes of Europe. General anatomy and classification of the higher fungi) 166 pp. 1887. * ''Fragments mycologiques: Notes sur quelques champignons de la Martinique'' (Notes on certain mushrooms of Martinique) in Journal of Botany 3 pp. 335 - 343, 1889. * ''Essai taxonomique sur les familles et les genres des Hyménomycètes'' (Taxonomic essay on the families and genera of Hymenomycetes), 1900. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Narcisse Théophile Patouillard」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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